There are many phenomena to be considered in the configuration of theater stage machinery processing technology, specifically, the following can be obtained:
(1) Before the basic construction of the theater, it is necessary to make a more accurate and precise positioning of the theater by integrating the resources, population, cultural characteristics, social and economic development and other conditions of the region. The design scheme of the theater, the scale of operation; Whether it is a technical theater or a multifunctional theater; What are the key performance types and functions of the multifunctional theater; What is the operation and management mechanism of the theater? These. Then, according to the characteristics of the theater to define the stage.
(2) Technical professional opera and dance theaters, especially those that are prepared in advance to choose a stage-troupe integration management mechanism, and those that are prepared in advance to entertain overseas performing teams, need to be equipped with sound stage machinery and equipment. The number of equipment on the platform should be more, and the types should be complete, such as fire curtain, prologue machine, false platform mouth, scenery wire rod, sky mousse wire rod, light effect wire rod, light bridge, light effect hanging cage, navigation equipment and so on. According to the stage mode, it is also necessary to configure the side stage sound insulation and noise reduction fire screen, and set a certain number of auditorium equipment, such as the orchestra lifting platform, the main lifting platform, the car platform, the car rotating table and a variety of auxiliary lifting platforms. The process characteristics of stage machinery and equipment are required to be moderately upgraded to integrate into the performance of international cultural and artistic teams. General technical professional song and dance theater, can be moderately simple according to the specific situation.
(3) The technical theater should be equipped with sound mechanical equipment on the table, such as fire screen, prologue machine, false platform mouth, scenery screw rod, sky mousse screw rod, lighting effect screw rod, lighting effect hanging cage. The total number of equipment is moderate, and the technical performance parameters are medium. The auditorium can be configured with a car table, a rotating table (drum disc rotary table with lifting table, umbrella rotary table or other rotary table) or a lifting table according to the custom.
(4) For the technical professional art center, the platform should be equipped with lighting effect suspension training equipment, speaker reflector equipment and other equipment, and the audience can be equipped with electronic organ lifting platform, orchestra and chorus lifting platform as required.
(5) Multi-functional theater should be configured with stage machinery and equipment according to its scope of application, and should be appropriately increased according to both functions. For example, in the theater or theater performance, small and medium-sized concerts, you need to add a speaker reflection mask.
(6) The setting of the stage machinery for the key entertainment tour troupe must pay attention to the practicality and coordination ability, with more equipment on the stage and less equipment for the audience.
(7) For multi-purpose theaters, the auditorium equipment that changes the stage mode should be configured according to the function requirements (the platform can also be manually built), and a small amount of platform equipment should be configured.
All in all, when setting up stage machinery, we must pay attention to the following aspects:
(1) Importance
Indispensable equipment must be available. For example, in all theaters, the most frequently used stage equipment is indispensable, not only to be set, but also to have a certain number and product quality level; Auditorium equipment can be clearly set according to the need and project investment status, which is not set.
(2) Purpose
For the scale of theater and theater key performance of the opera, and taking into account other roles to clarify the setting of stage machinery.
(3) Scope of application
As far as possible, take into account the configuration of these equipment that are suitable for most kinds of drama, and minimize specialized equipment.
(4) Rationality
When configuring stage machinery, it is necessary to take into account not only the type, specifications, total number and characteristics of the equipment, but also the utilization rate, operating costs, maintenance costs and total investment of the equipment.
Only by solving the correlation between the setting of stage machinery and the types of opera performances, the operation management mechanism, the performance management system and the stage mode can we prevent one-sidedness, get rid of the cycle of eager configuration of stage machinery in the stage design scheme, blind comparison between each other and unrealistic copying and copying, and make an economic development, easy to use and practical design scheme.
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